Life Insurance Policy Review – What Issues Should I Consider When Reviewing My Existing Life Insurance Policy?
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2026 · WHAT ISSUES SHOULD I CONSIDER WHEN
REVIEWING MY EXISTING LIFE INSURANCE POLICY?
Do you need to do a general review of your life insurance
policy?
If so, consider the following:
Review your in-force illustration and policy’s contract, and make
sure you understand its features (e.g., loan provisions, dividend
options, etc.), riders (e.g., guaranteed insurability, waiver of
premium, term conversion, etc.), growth assumptions (e.g.,
death benefit, cash value, etc.), liquidity (e.g., safe withdrawal
amounts, etc.), and any other important factors.
Consider the pros and cons of your life insurance, and
determine whether it is still adequate for your financial
situation. Check to see if the rating of your insurer has changed,
and be sure to review other products in the marketplace before
making any decisions (e.g., keep, surrender, sell, exchange, etc.).
Do you need to review your options for surrendering, selling,
or replacing your life insurance?
If so, consider the following:
If surrendering, review your policy’s surrender schedule, and be
mindful of how much cash value you will receive relative to the
total amount of premiums paid. Depending on your
age/situation, you may be able to sell your life insurance policy
(via life settlement) for an amount greater than your cash value,
but be aware of the complexities (e.g., differing FMV estimates
of policy, involvement of brokers and 3rd parties, etc.) that may
arise.
If replacing, consider utilizing a Section 1035 Exchange (or a
partial exchange) for another life insurance policy, annuity, or
for paying qualified LTC premiums.
Be mindful of any specific actuarial assumptions (pre/post–
Section 7702 changes, CSO Mortality Tables, etc.) that may be
grandfathered into your policy, as well as how they may affect
your policy (for better or worse).
Have you been notified that your policy is at risk of lapsing?
If so, consider ways you might rescue your policy (e.g., additional
payments, paying off any loans, redirecting dividends, reducing
death benefit, etc.), but be mindful of any potential negative
effects on your cash flow and savings goals.
GENERAL ISSUES
YES
NO
Is your policy’s death benefit larger than what you currently
need?
If so, consider ways to lower your death benefit (e.g., reduced
paid-up, request for death benefit decrease, switching from an
increasing death benefit to a level death benefit, etc.).
Is your policy’s death benefit smaller than what you currently
need?
If so, consider ways to increase your death benefit (e.g., using
dividends to purchase paid-up additions, additional premium
payments, increased death benefit via guaranteed insurability
rider, etc.).
Do you need to review your policy’s loan features?
If so, consider ways you might leverage policy loans (e.g., income
supplement, volatility buffer, alternative financing, etc.) to benefit
your financial situation, but be mindful of interest rate factors (e.g.,
fixed, variable, rising rate environment, etc.) and any potential risks
(e.g., lapse) that could impact your policy.
Do you need to review how your cash value is growing?
If so, consider the following:
Review ways you might boost the growth of your cash value (e.g.,
electing dividends to purchase paid-up additions, reviewing
investment sub-accounts/indexing allocations, etc.), and consider
using the expected growth rate moving forward (rather than
growth since inception) as a benchmark when assessing your
cash value against other options (e.g., high-yield savings, CDs,
bonds, equities, etc.).
Be mindful of the guaranteed vs. non-guaranteed nature of your
cash value growth, and consider other relevant factors (e.g.,
insurance company strength, policy dividend history, historical
trends, etc.) that may give you insight into its expected
performance.
DEATH BENEFIT & CASH VALUE ISSUES
YES
NO
© fpPathfinder.com. Licensed for the sole use of Omen Quelvog of Formynder Wealth Management. All rights reserved. Used with permission. Updated 12/15/2025.
2026 · WHAT ISSUES SHOULD I CONSIDER WHEN
REVIEWING MY EXISTING LIFE INSURANCE POLICY?
Have you been taking loans from your policy’s cash value?
If so, consider the tax risks with taking loans from your policy, as a
policy lapse (with outstanding loans) may cause a taxable event.
Have you been taking distributions and/or dividends as cash?
If so, consider reviewing your policy’s tax cost basis, and be
mindful of the tax implications of distributions/dividends taken as
cash (not including policy loan disbursements) in excess of your
premiums paid.
Have you been notified that your policy is (or is at risk of
becoming) a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC)?
If so, consider ways you may be able to prevent the policy from
becoming a MEC. If your policy already is a MEC, be aware of the
implications (e.g., LIFO taxation, gains taxed as ordinary income,
10% penalty prior to age 59½, MEC status irreversible, etc.), but
understand that the death benefit is still income tax–free to your
heirs.
Are you concerned about the tax consequences of
surrendering, selling, or replacing your life insurance policy?
If so, consider how your policy surrender or sale may affect your
tax planning goals (e.g., increase in AGI/MAGI), and understand
the potential differences in taxation between a policy surrender
(i.e., gains in CSV taxed as ordinary income) and a policy sale (i.e.,
gains in CSV taxed as ordinary income, and gains beyond CSV
taxed as capital gains). If replacing, consider utilizing a Section
1035 Exchange to avoid a tax liability.
TAX ISSUES
YES
NO
Are you concerned about having an estate tax issue?
If so, consider some planning strategies (e.g., gifting to an
irrevocable life insurance trust) for removing your policy from your
estate, but be mindful of the 3-year lookback provision. (continue
on next column)
ESTATE ISSUES
YES
NO
Are you concerned about your estate having illiquidity issues?
If so, consider prioritizing the preservation of your life insurance
policy in order to provide liquidity to your heirs upon inheritance
of your estate.
Do you need to review the beneficiary of your policy?
If so, consider the income tax–free nature of death benefits
proceeds and how that may be designated in a tax-efficient
manner (i.e., designating to a person rather than a charity). Be
wary of the gift tax consequences associated with the “Goodman
Triangle” (i.e., when the insured, owner, and beneficiary of the
policy are three different people).
ESTATE ISSUES (CONTINUED)
YES
NO
Has your health improved since purchasing this policy?
If so, consider applying for reconsideration of your underwriting
class to see if you can get better rates on your existing policy. Be
aware that you will need to go through the underwriting process
again, and it is generally only allowed if you’ve had the policy for a
while (e.g., greater than one year).
Has your health worsened since purchasing this policy?
If so, consider ways you might increase the death benefit and/or
increase the length of coverage (e.g., guaranteed insurability rider,
paid-up additions dividend option, additional premiums, term
conversion rider, etc.), and be sure to take advantage of your
waiver of premium rider if disabled. If applicable, consider ways
you might tap into your death benefit early (e.g., viatical
settlement, accelerated death benefit rider, etc.) but be mindful of
the effect it may ultimately have on your wealth transfer goals.
Do you need to review any state-specific issues (e.g., amounts
exempt from creditors, amounts protected under guaranty
association, etc.) related to your life insurance policy?
OTHER ISSUES
YES
NO
© fpPathfinder.com. Licensed for the sole use of Omen Quelvog of Formynder Wealth Management. All rights reserved. Used with permission. Updated 12/15/2025.
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