Social Security Benefit Rules For Surviving Spouses – Am I Eligible For Social Security Benefits As A Surviving Spouse?
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2026 · AM I ELIGIBLE FOR SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
AS A SURVIVING SPOUSE?
Has your spouse
(ex-spouse) passed away?
Sorry, you are likely not
eligible for survivor benefits
(unless your spouse's death
meets one of the other
limited exceptions to the
9-month duration of
marriage requirement).
Sorry, you are not eligible
for survivor benefits, but
you may be eligible for
spousal benefits on your
current spouse's record.
Did you remarry before
turning 60 (50 if disabled)?
You may be eligible for
survivor benefits on your
deceased spouse’s (or
ex-spouse's) record.
You may be eligible for
survivor benefits on your
former spouse’s record
while married.
You may be entitled to 75%
of survivor benefits
regardless of your age at
least until the child turns 16
(or beyond if disabled).
Did the subsequent
marriage end in death or
divorce?
See “Am I Eligible for Social
Security Benefits As A
Spouse?” flowchart.
See “Am I Eligible for Social
Security Benefits As A
Spouse?” flowchart.
Are you caring for a child
that is yours and your late
spouse's, who is collecting
dependent care benefits on
your spouse's record and is
under age 16 or became
disabled prior to age 22?
Are you caring for a child
that is yours and your late
spouse's, who is collecting
dependent care benefits on
your spouse's record and is
under age 16 or became
disabled prior to age 22?
Did a divorced spouse
pass away?
Were you married for at
least 9 months, or was the
death accidental?
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Did you remarry?
Yes
No
Sorry, you are not eligible
for survivor benefits on your
ex-spouse's record.
Did your marriage last at
least 10 years?
Yes
No
You may be able to choose
between former spouses to
claim the greatest benefits.
See “Am I Eligible For Social
Security Benefits If I Have
Been Divorced?” flowchart.
Yes
No
Yes
No
How old will you be when
you collect benefits on
your spouse’s record?
FRA or older: Benefit is the
greater of 100% of the
deceased spouse’s benefit
or 82.5% of their PIA.
Be mindful of the earnings
test (if still working). If your
deceased spouse claimed
early and you haven’t
reached FRA, claiming early
on their PIA may result in a
higher benefit than waiting
until your FRA to receive
100% of their benefit.
Between 60 and FRA (or 50
and FRA for qualifying
disabilities). Benefits will be
71.5–99% of your deceased
spouse's benefits or their
PIA (based on a complex
formula).
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aaron@defiantservicesllc.com
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